Cyprus Language

The local population is Greek speaking. Over 80% of the habitants in Cyprus speak fluent English. English signs in the streets are also written in most areas. Russian, German and French are widely spoken too.

Climate and temperatures

Cyprus enjoys the best Mediterranean climate with approximately 340 days of sunshine per year. Swimming season usually starts from April and goes on until November.

Standard of living

Cyprus provides a fairly high standard of living, reaching that of 70% of the EU average, and a rather low cost of living. The annual per capita income is about US 17,000.

Cyprus Capital

Cyprus Capital is Nicosia

Duty Free

Household Goods, furniture and other items can be imported free, provided that they are for personal use. There is no duty on a car. In addition couples in their retirement can enjoy an additional concession of two Duty-Free cars.

History

Cyprus, a onetime Greek colony and the site of many military incursions over the centuries, is still today, an island in conflict between two opposing factions.

The southern part of this Mediterranean island (the Greek Area) is called the Republic of Cyprus, and is controlled by the officially recognized Cyprus government.

About one-third of Cyprus is occupied by Turkey, and they call it the Republic of Northern Cyprus. That claim is not recognized by the United Nations, or any other country.

Because of a Turkish invasion in 1974, the United Nation's established a buffer zone, and that zone runs through the middle of the island, dissecting the capital city of Nicosia.

Cyprus gained its independence from the UK in 1960.

Through it all, this ancient island remains a popular regional tourist destination, one famed for its sunny weather and fascinating history.